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Staron Bathroom Surfaces
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Home > Austaron > Staron Bathroom Surfaces

  STARON BATHROOM SURFACES
  Appraisals, Tests : Index

Performance Properties of Staron

Properties Typical Results Test Procedure
Boiling water surface resistance No effect NEMA LD-3
High temperature resistance No effect NEMA LD-3
IZOD Impact resistance (notched) 0.28 ft.lbf/in ASTM D 256
Ball drop 1/2"(13 mm) sheet >125" w/ 1/2 lb ball NEMA LD-3
Fungi and Bacterial resistance No growth ASTM G 21, G22
Specific gravity Solid colours Particulated colours 1.731.68 ASTM D 792
Water absorption 0.04%, 24hrs ASTM D 570
Flammability Flame spread Smoke density Class 1105 UBC 8-1ASTM E 84ASTM E 84
Radiant heat resistance No visual effect ANSI Z 124
Tensile strength 6,000 psi ASTM D 638
Tensile modulus 600,000 psi ASTM D 638
Flexural strength 10,000 psi ASTM D 790
Flexural modulus 1,000,000 psi ASTM D 790
Elongation 2.5% ASTM D 638
Hardness 99 Rockwell "M" Scale    67 Bacol Impressor ASTM D 785ASTM D 2583
Thermal Expansion 2.3 x 10-5 in/in¢µ ASTM D 696
Gloss (60 Gardner) Between 5 - 20 NEMA LD-3
Color stability No change-200hrs NEMA LD-3
Stain Resistance Pass Rating 41 ANSI Z 124
Abrasion resistance Pass ANSI Z 124

Bacterial Resistance (Visual rating of bacterial growth)

Test method
  • ASTM G 22 (Determining Resistance of Plastics to Bacteria)
  • Strains: Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 13388)
  • Culture condition: 36 ¡¾ 1¢®É (96.8 ¡¾ 1.8¢µ), 90%RH, 21 days
  • Limitation
Observed Growth on Specimen
Rating
None 0
Traces of growth (Less than 10%
1
Light Growth (10-30%) 2
Medium Growth (30-60%) 3
Heavy Growth (60%-Complete coverage) 4

Test Results

Culture Time 0 week 1 week 2 week 3 week
Result 0 0 0 0

Chemical Resistance

Test method
* Apply 3 drops of each chemical reagent on the surface of Staron.
* Expose the sample for 16 hours; covered with glass plate and uncovered.
* Check the surface and scrub the surface with a wet Scotch-Brite® pad and bleaching cleanser.

Test results
Since surface damage varies with chemical reagent and exposure time, it is a good practice to install Staron after testing to confirm the suitability of Staron for application.

The following chemical reagent residue can be removed with a wet Scotch-Brite pad and bleaching cleanser. Glossy surfaces may increase stain resistance.

Acetic acid (10%) Acetone
Ammonia Ammonium hydroxide (5.28%)
Amyl acetate Amyl alcohol
Ball point pen Benzene
Bleach (Household type) Blood
B-4 body conditioner Butyl alcohol
Carbon disulfide Carbon Tetrachloride (78%)
Citric acid (10%) Calcium thiocyanate (78%)
Cigarette (nicotine and tar) Coffee
Cooking oils Cottonseed oil
Cupra ammonia Dishwashing liquid/powders
Ethanol Ethyl acetate
Ethyl ether Formaldehyde
Gasoline Gentian violet
Grape juice Hair dyes
Household soaps Hydrochloric acid (20, 30, 37%)
Hydrogen peroxide Iodine (1%)
Ketchup Lemon juice
Lipstick Mercurochrome (2%)
Methanol Methyl ethyl ketone
Methyl orange (1%) Methyl red (1%)
Mineral oil Mustard
Nail polish Naphthalene
N-hexane Olive oil
Pencil lead Perchloric acid
Permanent marker pen Shoe polish
Soapless detergents Sodium bisulfate
Sodium hydroxide solution (5, 10, 25, 40%) Soy sauce
Sodium sulfate Sulfuric acid (25, 33, 60%)
Sugar (sucrose) Tea
Tetrahydrofuran Toluene
Tomato juice Urea (6%)
Uric acid Vinegar
Washable inks Wine
Xylene Zinc Chloride

The following chemical reagents may seriously damage the surface. Sanding could be required to completely remove the damage. Avoid frequent and lengthy exposure.

Acetic acid (90, 98%) Acid drain cleansers
Chlorobenzene Chloroform (100%)
Chromic trioxide acid Cresol
Dioxane Ethyl acetate
Equalizing mix (50/50) Film developer
Formic acid (50, 90%) Furfural
Glacial acetic acid Hydorfluoric acid (48%)
Luralite mix (50/50)

Methylene chloride-based products such as paint removers, brush cleansers and some metal cleansers.

Nitric acid (25, 30, 70%) Phenol (40, 85%)
Phosphoric acid (75, 90%) Sulfuric acid (77, 96%)
Trichloroacetic acid (10, 50%)

Flammability
Test method
  • ASTM E 84
    (Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials)
  • Sample preparation and conditioning :
    Three (3) 1/2" thick 8 feet X 2 feet panels were fitted end-to-end to form a 24" X 24'0" sample. Since the sample was self-supporting, no further preparation was necessary. The sample was conditioned at 73 ¡¾ 5 ¢µ and 50 ¡¾ relative humidity.
  • Test procedure :
    The tunnel was thoroughly pre-heated by burning natural gas. When the brick temperature, sensed by a floor thermocouple, had reached the prescribed 105 ¡¾ 5 ¢µ level, the sample was inserted in the tunnel and test conducted in accordance with the standard ASTM E 84 procedures. The operation of the tunnel was checked by performing a 10-minute test with inorganic board on the day of the test.
  • Rating :
    The National Fire Protection Association Life Safety Code 101, Section 6-5.3, "Interior wall and Ceiling Finish Classification", has a means of classifying materials with respect to Flame Spread and Smoke Developed when tested in accordance with NFPA 255, "Method of Test of Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials", (ASTM E 84)
Flame Spread Smoke Developed
Rating
0 - 25 0 - 450 Class A
26 - 75 0 - 450 Class B
76 - 225 0 - 450 Class C

Staron Test result

Flame Spread: 10
Smoke Developed : 5
Rating : Class A

Reference
Item Flame Spread Smoke Developed
Wallboard, Gypsum 15 0
Wood particle board 155 200
Fiberglass reinforced panels 70 500+
Laminates, Plastic 70 35
Wall covering, Interior 25 15
Hardboard 150 400
Acoustic tile and Grid panels 25 10

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